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Semi-natural
Oak woodland
In contrast to the majority of the woodland area, much of the
northern half of Gibbing Greave retains a semi-natural character,
having a canopy of 90 to 100 year old Sessile Oak combined with
younger Sycamores and smaller numbers of mature Beech and Ash.
Beneath the
tree canopy is a well-developed shrub layer dominated by Holly
and Bramble, together with locally abundant saplings, mainly of
Beech and Oak, but also of Rowan, Birch and Sycamore. The woodland
edges, for example along Brecks Lane, are richer, with Elder,
Dog Rose, Blackthorn, Crab Apple, Field Maple and Hawthorn present.
In marked
contrast to the plantation areas, the ground flora of this semi-natural
area is well developed, being dominated by grasses, such as Wavy-hair
Grass, False Oat-grass, Wood Millet and Creeping Soft-grass. Flowers
such as Bluebell are locally abundant and these increase in frequency
towards the edges of the wood, where other species present include
Dog's Mercury, Wood Anemone, Lesser Celandine and Ramsons.
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